Instrumentalism

Question: Describe about the instrumentalism. Answer: Psychologist Dan Ariel researches about human demeanor. He states that human behavior possesses discrepancies that change their decision-making technique. He says that dishonesty is like disease and that is why it should be prevented or else the act will continue to repeat itself. I think dishonesty is an inferior act that should be stopped before it aggrandizes. I also think that dishonesty is self destructive by nature. In my college days, I was poor in mathematics but my mathematics teacher threatened me that if I do not attain B grade in mathematics he will cancel my name from basketball team. He gave me an assignment and in order to pass i approached my friend to complete the assignment for me. He was very brilliant and did the project meticulously. My mathematics teacher was very impressed with my performance and told me that I should enter my name in state level competition. Thus, I was a victim of the slippery slope phenomenon. I had a friend who used to work in a store. Every day he used to steal little amount of money from the cash counter. The amount he used to steal was so negligent that no one noticed. However, his greed increased and one day he ended up stealing the whole collection of that day. The manager of the store drove him out when my friend tried to apologize for his act. The famous whistleblower of the financial fraud case justifiably remarked that people do not become criminal in a day. However, unfavorable circumstances drive people to commit crime. Sometimes, extreme desires and unattainable objectives compel people to slide down the slippery slope (Volokh 2013). I think the statement is true because people are slave of circumstances. Pressure of certain situation force people takes drastic actions. A person should be careful while taking any decision. They should not set any unattainable goals for themselves. Slippery of slope can be prevented by avoiding greed. References: Shover, N., Hochstetler, A. and Alalehto, T., 2013. Choosing white-collar crime.The oxford handbook of criminological theory. Smith, B.L., Snow, D.A., Fitzpatrick, K., Damphousse, K.R., Roberts, P., Tan, A., Brooks, A. and Klein, B., 2016. Identity and Framing Theory, Precursor Activity, and the Radicalization Process. Solum, L.B., 2013. Legal Theory Lexicon 043: Formalism and Instrumentalism.Available at SSRN 2367953. Stephens, J. and McCallum, R., 2013.Retelling stories, framing culture: traditional story and metanarratives in children's literature. Routledge. Volokh, E., 2013. Slippery Slope Arguments.The International Encyclopedia of Ethics.

The Singer Solution to World Poverty free essay sample

Poverty is an issue that faces us every single day, and will not go away with time. There is a lot of poverty in the world, but there are some countries that the level of poverty is higher such as Haiti, Africa, and Nigeria. It is terrible how there is thousands of people out there who need from our help. Poverty is the children down the street who go to bed hungry each night. Poverty is my neighbor who had her heat shut off this past winter, but Poverty is preventable. In the Article â€Å"The Singer Solution to World Poverty† the author Singer argues that there is no reason why Americans don’t donate money if they can afford countless of luxuries that are not essential to their lives and health. Singer’s solution is suggesting every America to stop using money to buy anything that they do not need and donate the saved money to all kinds of charities. We will write a custom essay sample on The Singer Solution to World Poverty or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page I believe that Singer’s plan is a great idea and should come into effect as soon as possible. The Singer Solution to World Poverty† addresses the urgency for a more generous world. Peter Singer presents lots of valid points within his work to the manner that incite one to question his morals and ethics. He states the gift of donation in an eccentric but motivating way. The purpose of â€Å"The Singer Solution to World Poverty† is to encourage the reader to change his aspect and consider the idea that he can contribute to those impoverished people of the world. In other words, Singer is writing to any person with the ability to donate. In this passage, he makes it clear that everyone has the opportunity to make a difference is other’s lives. And the facts that he uses are very connected to the way of a person’ thinking; making his arguments connect on a personal level. With the author and reader connected on a personal level, Singer’s arguments have a stronger effect. Singer asserts thatâ€Å"$200 in donations would help a sickly 2-year-old transform into a healthy 6-year-old†. He later calls the reader to action by saying, â€Å"I trust many readers will reach for the phone and donate that $200. Perhaps you should do it before reading further†, Singer tries to make the readers feel guilty if they were to continue reading without donating. He evokes his message to the audience in an effective and well planned out manor. Singer’s motive of wiring his piece of reading was to inform the reader of the importance and effect of donating to organizations; and, to persuade him to act upon it. He believes that luxuries are exactly that, a luxury. Singer’s examples are very convincing and persuades the reader to act upon the children’ poverty problem. Although Singer’s points are considered to be unrealistic, people should be more aware of poverty and take actions against them. Singer notes â€Å"Dora delivers the boy, gets the money, spends some of it on a television set and settles down to enjoy her new acquisition†. In other words, Singer expresses that people give more value to a TV (objects) than a child’ life. This argument is effective because unfortunately is part of our reality, from 100 artists 15 care about poor children lives. Bob’s situation is a typical example. Singer argues that â€Å"Thinking of his joy in owning the car and the financial security it presents, Bob decides not to throw the switch†. In other words, he chose to keep his car for the financial security retirements to the rest of his life instead throw a switch that will divert the train down where his car is parked to save child’s life. I strongly agree with Singer’ argument because we too have opportunities to save the lives of children, and Bob’ example explain one of the causes for the continuing of Poverty. Indeed, the people of society must be the first to embrace the sacrifice to help the poor, but money does not have to be all the help. The â€Å"rich†, or rather those that are not poor may be willing to help in other ways that simply giving away money and Peter â€Å"Singer’s solution to World Poverty† has good motivations. Also, those that think that they shouldnt work hard and give their money away because it is not right must not have been through poverty. As a society we have to think in what position those children are the desire they have to eat, to go to school, to have their toys and make an effort to save the millions of hungry lives. In fact, Americans should save the money they use to purchase material things that they don’t require and donate it to all those homeless children. The Singer Solution To World Poverty free essay sample â€Å"The Singer Solution to World Poverty,† philosopher Peter Singer addresses the issue of poverty by suggesting Americans give away most of their income to aid those in need. Singer believes that withholding income is the equivalence of letting a child starve to death. Therefore, Singer suggests the ethical thing to do to end world hunger is to give up everyday luxuries. Although donating a vast amount of money could help dying and starving children, Singer’s proposition is not only unrealistic but also too demanding for everyday Americans who have responsibilities of their own. Singer begins his essay with Dora, a schoolteacher, who sells an orphan awaiting to have his organs sold in a black market for a new television set. Eventually, Dora regrets her immoral decision and rescues the boy from his fate. Singer compares this act to Americans, who spend their income on food, clothes and vacations by suggesting that the money spent could have made a â€Å"difference between life and death for children in need† (327). We will write a custom essay sample on The Singer Solution To World Poverty or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Singer goes on to compare how the situations are similar, pointing out that the only difference is ignoring an issue that isn’t in your presence and one that is. Singer continues by calling himself a â€Å"utilitarian philosopher† and defines his character by stating that he judges acts by their consequences (327). Singer then introduces Bob and his expensive Buggati. Bob chooses to save his car from a train even though he could have saved a child’s life by destroying his prized possession, and compares this story to Americans and their lack of donations. Singer concludes with comparing income and how much a person should give away based on that number. He suggests all Americans have the choice to give up all luxuries because these sacrifices could better a child’s life. Singer targets all Americans in his essay, implying everyone needs to help. He begins with saying that two hundred dollars is enough to make a difference for a child, to declaring the only solution is to give up all luxuries. Singer uses Bob and Dora, two individuals who chose money and objects over children, and compares them to his audience. He even goes as far as to compare the lack of help Americans give starving children in Africa to Nazi Germany and those who did nothing to stop the Third Reich. He bases his logic on what the moral thing to do is. Singer attempts to guilt trip his readers by giving examples of life and death situations, in which lay in the hands of immoral people. Although Singer does mean well and wants to make a difference for those whose lives are at risk, his solution to is too demanding for everyday people and his authoritative deliverance in not very persuasive. Furthermore, Singer not only expects too much, but doesn’t realize luxuries and necessities mean different things to different people. Singer overwhelms the reader by stating one number to expecting a lot more. Singer fails to mention how much people struggle in America alone. Sure, it would be great to end world hunger, but what about giving to those in need in the US? According to Unicef, the United States has the second highest population of child poverty in the list of developed countries, (Unicef). Although it would be wonderful to be able to help all in need, sometimes it isn’t possible when Americans are struggling themselves to pay bills and raise their own. In conclusion, although Singer does have a good meaning behind his essay, he fails to persuade his audience by being too demanding. Although poverty is in fact an issue, he uses mostly exaggerated examples and guilt trips his readers by comparing them to Nazis and leads them to feel bad about themselves. Not everyone is able to help due to their own financial responsibilities, and it’s unrealistic people will give up most of their income for strangers in other countries. Despite his tone, I do believe the only way to overcome world issues it to work together, but unfortunately I don’t think Singer’s solution is a realistic solution to world poverty.

Free Essays on Kozol

Traub’s argument mostly focuses on the fact that as long these children are in such a poverty striken environment that they will constantly struggle to graduate from high school. Even if money is given to these children’s education it will not have much effect if the poverty cycle remains. Bringing early intervention programs, providing better equipment, lower number of students per class, sufficient books and determined upbeat teachers will help but it will not solve the problem. Children are not stupid, when they see the poor environment they live in, they see no hope of leaving for greener pastures. Especially if their family, friends and peers don’t see themselves improving their life styles why should these children be anymore optimistic? Most of these children’s parents are working a lot to support them and are not even around a lot to help their children with school or to keep them properly motivated. Not only is the condition of their schools and home lives not up to par, but the streets they walk on and the town they live in are in horrible shape also. That could heavily discourage a child, because I would bet that the idea of getting home safely is more important then a weekly spelling test. Not to mention sewage overflows and blankets of smoke cover some of these towns. So if these children are not physically healthy it is that much harder for them to function properly on any level. Because these children don’t have suffici! ent medical coverage to seek the needed health care. These children need more then money, they need more then most people can provide. They need to have safety, health, attention and education. Things most of us have had and take for granted, but they don’t. And they also need to see what is outside the poverty stricken boundaries they live so they can see that there is hope for a better life. Kozol’s argument is based on that we give equal amounts of money to all schools then thes... Free Essays on Kozol Free Essays on Kozol Response to Savage Inequalities by Jonathan Kozol In Savage Inequalities, Jonathan Kozol describes the conditions of several of America's public schools. Kozol visited schools in neighborhoods and found that there was a wide disparity in the conditions between the schools in the poorest inner-city communities and schools in the wealthier suburban communities. How can there be such huge differences within the public school system of a country, which claims to provide equal opportunity for all? It becomes obvious to Kozol that many poor children begin their young lives with an education that is far inferior to that of the children who grow up in wealthier communities. Savage Inequalities provides strong evidence of the national oppression that is endemic in the American system. Focusing on the discrepancy in resources between schools that are predominantly Black or Latino (usually inner city) and schools that are predominantly white (usually suburban), Kozol provides case studies and statistics to show some kids are given every oppo rtunity to succeed while others (oppressed nations) are set up to fail. Conditions faced by children are a topic that should be an easy wins for Communists looking to explain to people the need for equality for all. It's hard to imagine someone thinking that a kid, born into circumstances out of his or her control, deserves to suffer poor housing, inadequate healthcare, and substandard education. While there are many who would argue adults "bring it on them," kids clearly have no control over where they are born. But Kozol reports, with great surprise, that he found many white adults making overtly racist arguments about the potential of Black and Latino kids to justify the better funding of the schools in the white neighborhoods. Kozol recalls how these people would have been vilified during the social movements of the 60s, but when he was writing this book, in the early 1990s, these attitudes seeme... Free Essays on Kozol Traub’s argument mostly focuses on the fact that as long these children are in such a poverty striken environment that they will constantly struggle to graduate from high school. Even if money is given to these children’s education it will not have much effect if the poverty cycle remains. Bringing early intervention programs, providing better equipment, lower number of students per class, sufficient books and determined upbeat teachers will help but it will not solve the problem. Children are not stupid, when they see the poor environment they live in, they see no hope of leaving for greener pastures. Especially if their family, friends and peers don’t see themselves improving their life styles why should these children be anymore optimistic? Most of these children’s parents are working a lot to support them and are not even around a lot to help their children with school or to keep them properly motivated. Not only is the condition of their schools and home lives not up to par, but the streets they walk on and the town they live in are in horrible shape also. That could heavily discourage a child, because I would bet that the idea of getting home safely is more important then a weekly spelling test. Not to mention sewage overflows and blankets of smoke cover some of these towns. So if these children are not physically healthy it is that much harder for them to function properly on any level. Because these children don’t have suffici! ent medical coverage to seek the needed health care. These children need more then money, they need more then most people can provide. They need to have safety, health, attention and education. Things most of us have had and take for granted, but they don’t. And they also need to see what is outside the poverty stricken boundaries they live so they can see that there is hope for a better life. Kozol’s argument is based on that we give equal amounts of money to all schools then thes...

19 Halloween Costumes for College Guys

19 Halloween Costumes for College Guys With Halloween just around the corner, everyone is making the all-important choice about what to wear this year. For college guys, this isnt easy. That is why we have prepared a list of 20 Halloween Costumes for College Guys that will make you stand out at your next Halloween party! 1. The Where’s Waldo Costume You cant go wrong with a recognizable costume like Where’s Waldo. It is familiar, fun, and requires a very simple striped shirt, blue jeans, and matching beanie. You will have a blast hiding in plain sight at any Halloween party! Image credit: Pinterest 2. The Chick Magnet Costume Meeting girls this Halloween wont be a problem when you dress up as a â€Å"chick magnet.† Ask yourself, who doesnt love a huge magnet? Making this one on your own is pretty simple. Just a few pieces of cardboard, some paint, and a trip to the store for some adorable little plastic chicks to stick on the ends. Image credit: Pinterest 3. The Spartan Costume (Created From Beer Cartons) The movie â€Å"300† inspired a whole generation of college guys to dress up as Spartans. Now in 2018, a traditional Spartan costume has become a bit basic. When not make your own out of your favorite beer cans and cartons like the guy below. The instructions are easy to follow and you can use any of your favorite beer packaging for shields, swords, and helmets. THIS IS HALLOWEEN!! Image credit: Pinterest 4. The One Night Stand Costume Nothing makes a better conversation starter than a funny costume. This literal version of the common college phrase â€Å"one night stand† is the perfect way to break the ice at any Halloween party. Making it is easy and you can get pretty clever with the items you keep on top of it. Image credit: Pinterest 5. The Tinder Profile Costume Chances are that you want to meet someone special this Halloween. Why stress over a costume that attracts people when you already have a way to connect? Going as your own Tinder profile gives people you want to meet the chance to swipe left or right in person. Who knows, maybe you’ll find a match this Halloween! Image credit: Pinterest 6. The Twister Board Costume Playing on nostalgia is a grand tradition of Halloween and going as al all-time-favorite board game is a great way to stand out at your next Halloween party. This Twister costume, for example, gives you a fun and colorful costume that you can use to get twisted up into the Halloween spirit! Image credit: Pinterest 7. The â€Å"50 Shades Of Grey† Costume Everyone loves a good play on words. Especially when it comes to the steamy romantic fiction novel 50 Shades of Grey. While the subject matter of the book might not be appropriate for every Halloween festivity, putting a twist on the costume can be fun and creative. Consider what this guy did below by going to your local hardware or paint store and grabbing every sample of grey you can find so you can tape it to your body. You can even make a fancy hat! Image credit: Pinterest 8. The Ball Pit Costume This costume is a bit on the nose but hilarious and creative nonetheless. Dressing up as everyone’s favorite place to play as a kid the ball pit gives you the chance to let people get â€Å"interactive† with your costume. Making your own requires some suspenders, a basket, and a whole lotta balls. Image credit: Pinterest 9. The Lumberjack Costume From Paul Bunyan to Mr. Brawny, it’s safe to say that everyone loves a lumberjack. There is just something about a man that can survive on his own in the wilderness that makes him immediately magnetic and charming. Dressing up as one for Halloween is sure to make you a party favorite. This costume is one of the easiest on the list to make for yourself. You just need a flannel t-shirt, suspenders, an ax or hatchet, and boots. Image credit: Pinterest 10. The Missing Person On A Milk Carton Costume If you dont have the time to come up with a full head to toe costume, then we suggest working on the head. This missing persons milk carton costume is an easy way to join in on the Halloween celebration without having to put too much effort into a full costume. Moving boxes are perfect for making your own milk box. Image credit: Pinterest 11. The Error Costume Not Found Costume Halloween may be one of the most popular holidays in the USA, but not everyone wants to get into the spirit of it. But that doesnt mean they cant at least participateor at least let people know they arent participating. If you arent a fan of Halloween but dont want the ridicule of not dressing up for the party you are going to, consider a clever costume like the guy below that reads â€Å"Error 404. Costume Not Found.† At least people will know you tried. Image credit: Pinterest 12. The Sexy Fireman Costume Women arent the only ones who can turn a normal costume into a sexy one. If Halloween is more about showing off your body, then you cant go wrong with this sexy fireman costume. It is basically the same as a regular fireman costume but with no shirt, six-pack abs, and a charming smile. Image credit: Pinterest 13. The Top Gun Costume Show everyone at your next Halloween party how sexy and dangerous you can be with a classic Top Gun costume. It is easy to make yourself and really only requires some military patches, dog tags, aviator sunglasses, and a cool slick hairdo! Image credit: Pinterest 14. The Boy Scout Costume In college, you might find a new use for your old boy scout uniform. Why not make it this year’s Halloween costume. The hilarity of a full grown man in a childs uniform is sure to make you a hit at this years Halloween party. You can even add new badges for beer pong, procrastination, and pizza eating! Image credit: Pinterest 15. The Aladdin Costume A Halloween costume can be hard to choose. But with the Aladdin Costume from the hit Disney movie, you’ll have a fun and familiar way to celebrate Halloween this year. Make your own and accent it with details like a flying carpet, magic lamp, and toy monkey on your back. Image credit: Pinterest 16. The Inmate Costume Take a page from the hit series â€Å"Orange Is The New Black† and dress up like a prison inmate for Halloween this year. Its an easy costume that just requires a jumpsuit and a black marker. You can even add details like shackles, tattoos, and tin cups. Image credit: halloweencostumes.com 17. The Jager Bomb Costume It is a well-known fact that drinking and college seem to go hand in hand. Why not capitalize on that this Halloween and go as one of college students’ all-time favorite shots: The Jager Bomb. Image credit: Pinterest 18. The Shining Costume It is often said that â€Å"Imitation is the best form of flattery.† Nothing could be truer of your favorite novels and books. So why not show how much you love your favorite works of literature like the guy below who has taken a page from The Shining. The added benefit is that you can let everyone know you have arrived to the party by walking into the room and yelling, â€Å"HERES JOHNNY!† Image credit: Pinterest 19. The Deadmau5 Costume If you love Halloween but hate socializing at parties, then this DeadMau5 costume is the perfect solution to your social anxiety. The iconic mouse head of this famous Canadian DJ and producer has a spooky and fun vibe to it that will fit right in with the spirit of Halloween. Making it is easy! Image credit: Pinterest Guys, you’ll have no excuse this year for showing up to your college Halloween bash without a costume! These fun costume ideas are sure to make you the hit of the party. And if you need even more ideas, check out this post with Halloween costume ideas!

Business Planning Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 6750 words

Business Planning - Essay Example The restaurant gained importance in the fast food industry as people preferred the chicken more than hamburgers. The diversification of the market encouraged the restaurant chain to introduce more items in the market that is prepared with the special recipes of 11 herbs and spices (KFC, 2015a). The recipes are regarded as trade secret of the restaurant chain. The large portion of the fried chicken are usually served in card board buckets, which is the main attraction of the franchise (KFC, 2015a). The business idea slowly became famous as the customers preferred the products over all fast food items in the market. Hence, the business idea is successful because of the recipes and the change that is brought in the taste bud of the individuals around the globe. From the beginning of the business till its success, the entrepreneur has to encounter a number of challenges, which was both threat and beneficial for him. Nevertheless, it is significant to mention that challenges assisted the business to progress its performance. In its initial phase of operation, the restaurant has to encounter several issues in different parts of the world. The company has however overcome the challenges, which has given them the strength for building a successful venture. There are few successful entrepreneurs in the market as all of them cannot overcome tough situations and are incompetent to run a business properly. The restaurant chain has experienced a lot of issues in world fast food market. Few examples are provided henceforth to depict the issues encountered by the restaurant chain in the industry. The Health Wyze Report has published that KFC is the worst restaurant chain in the industry as the workers are affected by the harmful canola oil fumes, while preparing the recipes (Corriher, 2014). This is from the employee perspective; however with respect to the customers, the report depicted that it is the unhealthiest place to consume fast food. The unhealthy

Finance for business decision Speech or Presentation

Finance for business decision - Speech or Presentation Example As such the role of external auditors, regulatory agencies as well as credit rating agencies become critical because they need to highlight the information which may be detrimental for the interests of the shareholders. The overall role of the external monitors therefore should be up to taking care of the fact that the firm reports all the relevant and pertinent information which may have an impact on the decision making ability of the investors. The case of Enron is considered as one of the leading examples where the external monitors of the firm failed to carry out their responsibilities. The Enron was finally liquidated and the investors lost their money owing to the fraudulent accounting practices of the firm which went unnoticed by the firm’s auditors as well as external agencies. (b) Suppose that you decide to invest $1,308.25 in four equal quarterly instalments, at the same rate of 9.2% p.a. compounding quarterly. The first instalment is invested immediately. What is the accumulated value at the end of one year? The differences between the two investment choices are due to the compounding. In first investment, whole amount is invested whereas in second investment, it is converted into an annuity and is invested with compound interest. The second option yielded higher accumulated value because of the impact of the annuity. (a) Francine wishes to invest in a 5-year corporate bond that pays coupons semi-annually. The bond has a face value of $1 million and pays half-yearly coupons at a rate of 4% p.a. Suppose that her required rate of return on this investment is 6.5% p.a. How much is she willing to pay for this bond? The market price of the bond is higher than the value of the bond at Francine’s required rate of return. Since the bond is selling at discount therefore she should not invest into this bond at this market price. Lamb Limited plans to set aside $28,000 at the end of each year in order to accumulate $100,000

Blanches and Stellas Essay Example for Free

Blanches and Stellas Essay From the very first scene, we as the audience find ourselves sympathising with Blanche. Her first introduction into the play causes this sympathy. Williams describes Blanches appearance as daintily dressed in a white suit with white gloves and earrings of pearl. From the first stage direction at the start of the play, a description has been created in our minds by Williams of New Orleans. It is a poor section with a raffish charm. It is evident then that Blanche is not a character that will fit in here. Due to this fact, I feel sympathy for her as she has entered a world that is new and unknown to her. Williams describes Blanche as having delicate beauty that must avoid a strong light. The word delicate suggests a great vulnerability and coupled with the fact that she is in a territory unknown to her means that she must feel afraid and foreign to the area and so again I sympathise with her character. I find it interesting that Williams chose to describe Blanche in a way that she must avoid a strong light. He also refers to her as a moth. This word is also associated with light and suggests to me that Blanche fears the light, as it will show her age. Williams makes constant reference to light throughout the first five scenes, for example, in scene three she lies about her age when speaking to Mitch and asks him to cover up a light which metaphorically refers to her age. This emphasises Blanches fear of growing old. She is fully aware of her age and death comes to us all. It is something we will all experience in our lives and this builds up sympathy for Blanche as many of the audience can relate to her fears. I would also associate a moth as a very delicate creature that is attracted to light, though it must not touch it. This reflects upon Blanches character. Williams is very descriptive of Blanche in the opening scene, emphasising the fact that she is nervous and vulnerable. Her opening conversation with Eunice makes evident the class divide between herself and the locals. She is alone and feels nervous and afraid. Williams directs this through her body language; slightly hunched, legs pressed close and hands tightly clutching. The quote A cat screeches. She catches her breath with a startled gesture again emphasizes how nervous and afraid she is. She feels these nerves again during her first meeting with Stanley towards the end of scene one. This establishment of her feelings in the opening scene builds up sympathy within the audience as they start to feel for her situation. It in the opening scene, Williams also establishes Blanches drinking problem, and removes a whiskey bottle. Again this is something much of the audience can relate to and so feel sympathy for. During her first conversation with her sister, Stella, Williams has written it so that Blanche appears frantic and panicked, which comes across to the audience as quite pathetic. It is because she seems so pathetic that we find ourselves once again feeling sympathy for her. Williams establishes Blanche as highly insecure. She seeks attention regarding her appearance in a hope that she will be reassured on it. For example, You havent said a word about my appearance. Everybody has insecurity about them and Blanches is about her appearance. It is a shame she feels so insecure and again reinforces the fact the she is fully aware of her fading beauty. Everybody has insecurities and so can relate to Blanche and in doing so feel sympathy for her. Williams is clever in the way he has established Blanches character in the opening scene. He has made her faults known to the audience but they are not faults she will be condemned for because they are faults the audience can relate to and so feel sympathy for her. In the opening scene we learn of Blanches and Stellas relationship. They are sisters and Blanche is the elder of the two. Williams does, therefore, make Blanche out to be quite domineering over Stella to a point where she appears rather rude and patronizing. For example, Blanche asks Stella to stand up, when Stella does not do this, Blanches becomes cross and responds by asking You hear me? I said stand up! . Due to this dictatorship, I feel sympathy for Stella. In scene one we are given a slight hint of Blanches past, a clue as to why she has ended up in New Orleans in the state she is in; The Summer dad died and you left us . Due to this loss, I feel sympathy for Blanche. At the end of act one, we learn of another great loss she has suffered; The boy the boy died.